Install the latest version of SQLite3 and link it to Python

While the correct Sqlite version has been installed (>=3.45), in runtime Python does not recognize it and uses the older version (3.40). This throws errors in the pipelines.

The dockerfile was introduced because of #2 (closed) but there is one last issue.

Example: https://git.gfz-potsdam.de/globaldynamicexposure/entity-initializer/-/jobs/284133 .

Edited by Doren Calliku